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Version: 10.x

Static Site Generation

Static site generation requires executing tRPC queries inside getStaticProps on each page.

Fetch data in getStaticProps

pages/posts/[id].tsx
tsx
import { createProxySSGHelpers } from '@trpc/react-query/ssg';
import {
GetStaticPaths,
GetStaticPropsContext,
InferGetStaticPropsType,
} from 'next';
import { prisma } from 'server/context';
import { appRouter } from 'server/routers/_app';
import superjson from 'superjson';
import { trpc } from 'utils/trpc';
export async function getStaticProps(
context: GetStaticPropsContext<{ id: string }>,
) {
const ssg = await createProxySSGHelpers({
router: appRouter,
ctx: {},
transformer: superjson, // optional - adds superjson serialization
});
const id = context.params?.id as string;
// prefetch `post.byId`
await ssg.post.byId.prefetch({ id });
return {
props: {
trpcState: ssg.dehydrate(),
id,
},
revalidate: 1,
};
}
export const getStaticPaths: GetStaticPaths = async () => {
const posts = await prisma.post.findMany({
select: {
id: true,
},
});
return {
paths: posts.map((post) => ({
params: {
id: post.id,
},
})),
// https://nextjs.org/docs/basic-features/data-fetching#fallback-blocking
fallback: 'blocking',
};
};
export default function PostViewPage(
props: InferGetStaticPropsType<typeof getStaticProps>,
) {
const { id } = props;
const postQuery = trpc.post.byId.useQuery({ id });
if (postQuery.status !== 'success') {
// won't happen since we're using `fallback: "blocking"`
return <>Loading...</>;
}
const { data } = postQuery;
return (
<>
<h1>{data.title}</h1>
<em>Created {data.createdAt.toLocaleDateString('en-us')}</em>
<p>{data.text}</p>
<h2>Raw data:</h2>
<pre>{JSON.stringify(data, null, 4)}</pre>
</>
);
}
pages/posts/[id].tsx
tsx
import { createProxySSGHelpers } from '@trpc/react-query/ssg';
import {
GetStaticPaths,
GetStaticPropsContext,
InferGetStaticPropsType,
} from 'next';
import { prisma } from 'server/context';
import { appRouter } from 'server/routers/_app';
import superjson from 'superjson';
import { trpc } from 'utils/trpc';
export async function getStaticProps(
context: GetStaticPropsContext<{ id: string }>,
) {
const ssg = await createProxySSGHelpers({
router: appRouter,
ctx: {},
transformer: superjson, // optional - adds superjson serialization
});
const id = context.params?.id as string;
// prefetch `post.byId`
await ssg.post.byId.prefetch({ id });
return {
props: {
trpcState: ssg.dehydrate(),
id,
},
revalidate: 1,
};
}
export const getStaticPaths: GetStaticPaths = async () => {
const posts = await prisma.post.findMany({
select: {
id: true,
},
});
return {
paths: posts.map((post) => ({
params: {
id: post.id,
},
})),
// https://nextjs.org/docs/basic-features/data-fetching#fallback-blocking
fallback: 'blocking',
};
};
export default function PostViewPage(
props: InferGetStaticPropsType<typeof getStaticProps>,
) {
const { id } = props;
const postQuery = trpc.post.byId.useQuery({ id });
if (postQuery.status !== 'success') {
// won't happen since we're using `fallback: "blocking"`
return <>Loading...</>;
}
const { data } = postQuery;
return (
<>
<h1>{data.title}</h1>
<em>Created {data.createdAt.toLocaleDateString('en-us')}</em>
<p>{data.text}</p>
<h2>Raw data:</h2>
<pre>{JSON.stringify(data, null, 4)}</pre>
</>
);
}

Check this out to learn more about createProxySSGHelpers.